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Assessment of Quality of Life and Associated Factors among People with Epilepsy Attending at Amanuel Mental Specialized Hospital, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

Received: 20 July 2014     Accepted: 28 July 2014     Published: 10 August 2014
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Abstract

Background: There is shortage of literature on the impact of epilepsy on quality of life (QoL). We conducted a study to assess the quality of life and associated factors among epileptic patients in Ethiopia. Method: An institution based cross -sectional study was conducted From April to May, 2013, among 423 samples of epileptic patients from outpatient department of Amanuel Mental Specialized Hospital. Quality of life was assessed using world Health Organization Quality of Life questionnaire (WHO QOL BREF) scale; in addition, perceived stigma scale and Hospital Anxiety and Depression scale were used for interviewing the study participants. Logistic regression analysis was done to identify factors associated with quality of life. Result: A total of 415 epileptic patients were included in this cross-sectional study. Out of which, 45.8% of the study participants had poor quality of life. Respondents who are unable to read and write, primary school, those who had frequent seizures, taking more than one type of antiepileptic drugs, anxiety, depression and perceived stigma, were found to be significantly associated with poor quality of life. Conclusion: Poor quality of life was found to be high among epilepsy patients. Managing patients with epilepsy to become seizure free, educating people regarding epilepsy and treatment of co-morbid disorders will help to improve quality of life in patients with epilepsy.

Published in Science Journal of Public Health (Volume 2, Issue 5)
DOI 10.11648/j.sjph.20140205.12
Page(s) 378-383
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2014. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Epilepsy, Quality of Life, Depression, Anxiety

References
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Minale Tareke Tegegne, Niguse Yigzaw Muluneh, Teketel Tegegne Wochamo, Andargie Abate Awoke, Tilahun Belete Mossie, et al. (2014). Assessment of Quality of Life and Associated Factors among People with Epilepsy Attending at Amanuel Mental Specialized Hospital, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. Science Journal of Public Health, 2(5), 378-383. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjph.20140205.12

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    ACS Style

    Minale Tareke Tegegne; Niguse Yigzaw Muluneh; Teketel Tegegne Wochamo; Andargie Abate Awoke; Tilahun Belete Mossie, et al. Assessment of Quality of Life and Associated Factors among People with Epilepsy Attending at Amanuel Mental Specialized Hospital, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. Sci. J. Public Health 2014, 2(5), 378-383. doi: 10.11648/j.sjph.20140205.12

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    AMA Style

    Minale Tareke Tegegne, Niguse Yigzaw Muluneh, Teketel Tegegne Wochamo, Andargie Abate Awoke, Tilahun Belete Mossie, et al. Assessment of Quality of Life and Associated Factors among People with Epilepsy Attending at Amanuel Mental Specialized Hospital, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. Sci J Public Health. 2014;2(5):378-383. doi: 10.11648/j.sjph.20140205.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.sjph.20140205.12,
      author = {Minale Tareke Tegegne and Niguse Yigzaw Muluneh and Teketel Tegegne Wochamo and Andargie Abate Awoke and Tilahun Belete Mossie and Molla Ayele Yesigat},
      title = {Assessment of Quality of Life and Associated Factors among People with Epilepsy Attending at Amanuel Mental Specialized Hospital, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia},
      journal = {Science Journal of Public Health},
      volume = {2},
      number = {5},
      pages = {378-383},
      doi = {10.11648/j.sjph.20140205.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjph.20140205.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.sjph.20140205.12},
      abstract = {Background: There is shortage of literature on the impact of epilepsy on quality of life (QoL). We conducted a study to assess the quality of life and associated factors among epileptic patients in Ethiopia. Method: An institution based cross -sectional study was conducted From April to May, 2013, among 423 samples of epileptic patients from outpatient department of Amanuel Mental Specialized Hospital. Quality of life was assessed using world Health Organization Quality of Life questionnaire (WHO QOL BREF) scale; in addition, perceived stigma scale and Hospital Anxiety and Depression scale were used for interviewing the study participants. Logistic regression analysis was done to identify factors associated with quality of life. Result: A total of 415 epileptic patients were included in this cross-sectional study. Out of which, 45.8% of the study participants had poor quality of life. Respondents who are unable to read and write, primary school, those who had frequent seizures, taking more than one type of antiepileptic drugs, anxiety, depression and perceived stigma, were found to be significantly associated with poor quality of life. Conclusion: Poor quality of life was found to be high among epilepsy patients. Managing patients with epilepsy to become seizure free, educating people regarding epilepsy and treatment of co-morbid disorders will help to improve quality of life in patients with epilepsy.},
     year = {2014}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Assessment of Quality of Life and Associated Factors among People with Epilepsy Attending at Amanuel Mental Specialized Hospital, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
    AU  - Minale Tareke Tegegne
    AU  - Niguse Yigzaw Muluneh
    AU  - Teketel Tegegne Wochamo
    AU  - Andargie Abate Awoke
    AU  - Tilahun Belete Mossie
    AU  - Molla Ayele Yesigat
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    DO  - 10.11648/j.sjph.20140205.12
    T2  - Science Journal of Public Health
    JF  - Science Journal of Public Health
    JO  - Science Journal of Public Health
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    EP  - 383
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
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    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjph.20140205.12
    AB  - Background: There is shortage of literature on the impact of epilepsy on quality of life (QoL). We conducted a study to assess the quality of life and associated factors among epileptic patients in Ethiopia. Method: An institution based cross -sectional study was conducted From April to May, 2013, among 423 samples of epileptic patients from outpatient department of Amanuel Mental Specialized Hospital. Quality of life was assessed using world Health Organization Quality of Life questionnaire (WHO QOL BREF) scale; in addition, perceived stigma scale and Hospital Anxiety and Depression scale were used for interviewing the study participants. Logistic regression analysis was done to identify factors associated with quality of life. Result: A total of 415 epileptic patients were included in this cross-sectional study. Out of which, 45.8% of the study participants had poor quality of life. Respondents who are unable to read and write, primary school, those who had frequent seizures, taking more than one type of antiepileptic drugs, anxiety, depression and perceived stigma, were found to be significantly associated with poor quality of life. Conclusion: Poor quality of life was found to be high among epilepsy patients. Managing patients with epilepsy to become seizure free, educating people regarding epilepsy and treatment of co-morbid disorders will help to improve quality of life in patients with epilepsy.
    VL  - 2
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Author Information
  • Department of Psychiatry, Dessie Referral Hospital, Dessie, Ethiopia

  • Department of Psychiatry, College of Medicine and Health science, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia

  • Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

  • College of Medicine and Health science, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia

  • Department of Psychiatry, Felege Hiwot Referral Hospital, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia

  • Department of Psychiatry, Federal Ministry Health, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

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